According to Michael Gelinsky from the University Hospital and Medical Faculty at the Technische Universität Dresden in Germany, probably the fastest growing field in 3D printing applications in medicine is currently that of 3D models for medical education and surgical planning.
Gelinsky (2018, p.158) explains that the logical next step after printing anatomical and surgical models is to fabricate patient-specific implants and devices, i.e., parts that are inserted in the living human body such as prostheses, orthoses, or individual polymer casts for fracture stabilisation. Similarly, 3D bioprinting, or the development of vascularised and fully functional tissue/organ models, is currently under intensive investigation.
For Gelinsky, the future of 3D printing involves intensive investigation by researchers from all over the world as well as rapid progress in hardware and software development by companies and the commercialisation of numerous applications.
“As the development of more personalised therapies continues to trend globally, 3D printing will definitely play a stronger role; however, the velocity and degree of translation will be restricted by financial as well as regulatory issues.” (Gelinsky, 2018, p.158)
Five top ways that 3D printing is changing the medical field:
Source: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers
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